To solve this exercise it is necessary to take into account the concepts related to Tensile Strength and Shear Strenght.
In Materials Mechanics, generally the bodies under certain loads are subject to both Tensile and shear strenghts.
By definition we know that the tensile strength is defined as
Where,
Tensile strength
F = Tensile Force
A = Cross-sectional Area
In the other hand we have that the shear strength is defined as
where,
Shear strength
Shear Force
Parallel Area
PART A) Replacing with our values in the equation of tensile strenght, then
Resolving for F,
PART B) We need here to apply the shear strength equation, then
In such a way that the material is more resistant to tensile strength than shear force.
It would be option A (a decrease in mass with an increase in volume)
Answer:
D) True. the protostar rotates more quickly.
Explanation:
If the system is isolated, the angular momentum must be retained.
Initial
L₀ = I w₀
Final
=
L₀ =
I w₀ =
= I / w₀
In general, the radius of the cloud decreases significantly to form the star, the moment of inertia must decrease, so the angular velocity must increase
Let's examine the answers
A) False. The opposite happens
B) False. Speed changes
C) False. For this there must be an external force, which does not exist
D) True. You agree with the above