Answer:
innate immunity : highly specialized defenses.
Explanation:
Immunity against infectious diseases are 2 types - innate immunity and acquired immunity. Innate immunity is the type of defense mechanism which is present at birth. This type of immunity does not depend upon the immunization. This type of immunity is not highly specific as acquired immunity. Innate immunity has no memory and response in first-rate towards the antigens. The phagocytic cells, dendritic cells are some cells of the innate immune system. This changes throughout the lifetime. Different species have different innate immunity. It means different species show different susceptibility to different diseases. e.g Rats are unsusceptible to Diphtheria while men, guinea pigs are highly susceptible to Diptheria.
The first stage of the water cycle would be affected greatly. More water will be evaporated therefore causing a lot of rain at the end of the water cycle.
Answer:
A) CcSs
Explanation:
In order to have all of the combinations both parents must have both dominant and recessive alleles for both traits. This is because the only time a recessive phenotype appears it must have two recessive alleles for that trait (genotypes such as ccss, or ccSS/ccSs if just recessive color, and CCss/Ccss if just recessive spots)
An ideal gas is a theoretical gas in which inter molecular forces do not exist among the molecules and the molecules do not occupy any space. A gas that does not obey ideal gas law are described as non ideal in behaviour. Gases that are most susceptible to non ideal behaviour are those that have attractive and repulsive forces among their molecules and whose particles have volume. Gases that exhibit non ideal behaviour has compressiblity factor ratio that deviate from 1.
In an open system such as a campfire, matter can <span>lose particles, gain particles or exchange particles.</span>
