Answers:
Average speed = 8.33 yard/s
Average velocity = 2.78 yard/s
Explanation:
1) Definitions and equations:
i) Average speed = distance run / time elapsed
ii) Average velocity = displacement / time elapsed
iii) displacement = [final position - initial position]
2) Distance run:
i) Take a total length of 100 yards from goal to goal lines
ii) distance run = distance from goal to goal lines + back to yard 50 = 100 yards + 50 yards = 150 yards
3) Average speed = distance run / total time = 150 yards / 18.0s = 8.33 yard/s
4) Displacement:
final position - initial position = 50 yard - 0 yard = 50 yards
5) Average velocity = 50 yards / 18.0 s = 2.78 yards/s