Answer:
Option (A).
Explanation:
Muscle contraction may be defined as the physiological process of the activation of tension generating sites that occur within the muscle fibers. Actin, myosin, troponin and other proteins are important for muscle contraction.
The calcium ion is important for the muscle contraction. The binding of calcium with troponin causes the movement of tropomyosin out of the grooves between the actin molecules during muscle contraction.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A).
Answer:
Multiple alleles can modify the classical Mendelian ratio by increasing the number of phenotypes.
For example, in a monohybrid cross, Mendel gets only 2 phenotypes however, in ABO blood groups (a classical example of multiple alleles) there are four phenotypes present in a population.
Lethal alleles are the alleles which when expressed result in the death of an organism. These alleles can be dominant, recessive or conditional (depends on interaction with another gene).
Thus, lethal allele reduces the ratio of the phenotype associated with it by affecting the survival of the organism.
For example, lethal yellow allele in mice results changes the phenotype ratio from 3:1 to 2:1
Answer:
Explanation:
When cell divides, the DNA will replicate in the parent cell or make copies of itself and this will make the chromatics to split or divide in order to create a new cell or daughter cell which contain the exact same DNA. The daughter cell then pass these DNA to subsequent generations, when it also undergo cell division and the dna is been replicated
Mrna carries the transcription (of dna in nucleus) between the nucleus and cytoplasm, there it attaches to ribosomes.
Answer:
HYDRA
Explanation:
The nerve cells are scattered in each layer of the body wall and these neurons send information from sensory organs. Based on the given choices above, the organism that has a nerve net that allows it to respond to a stimulus in a coordinated way is the HYDRA.