Answer:
THEY ALL INVOLVE FIGHTING PATHOGENS
Explanation:
The immune system which is involved in defending the body against infections are diseases involves three lines of defense which are all involved in fighting against pathogens. Pathogens are invaders which when introduced into the body causes harm and therefore makes us sick. The body's first line of defense includes the physical barriers such as the skin, mucous membrane; chemical barriers such as tears, saliva, gastric acid in the stomach. These helps to keep the pathogens from entering the delicate parts of the body and once the pathogens find their way out of the reach of the first line of defense, the second line of defense is initiated. This includes inflammatory effects, swelling, redness, phagocytosis by neutrophils and macrophages. The third line of defense is the actions of lymphocytes which acts on invading microbes. The lymphocytes are of two types; the B and T cells. B cells produces antibodies which fight the antigens and T cells attack the infected cells of the body. There is also the memory cells which keeps information about the invading microbes for future attacks. This enables the body to respond swiftly when next the same type of pathogens attack.
<u>Answer:</u> The temperature of the system is 273 K
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
Given mass of carbon dioxide = 1 lb = 453.6 g (Conversion factor: 1 lb = 453.6 g)
Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
To calculate the temperature of gas, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
where,
P = Pressure of carbon dioxide = 200 psia = 13.6 atm (Conversion factor: 1 psia = 0.068 atm)
V = Volume of carbon dioxide = (Conversion factor: )
n = number of moles of carbon dioxide = 10.31 mol
R = Gas constant =
T = temperature of the system = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the temperature of the system is 273 K
The answer is that the mold melting point must be higher then molten glass, otherwise the mold would melt when molten glass is poured into it .
I hope this helps :)
Explanation:
1. Thermochemical equation is balance stoichiometric chemical equation written with the phases of the reactants and products in the brackets along with the enthalpy change of the reaction.
The given correct thermochemical reactions are:
2. Phase change affect the value of the enthalpy change of the thermochemical equation. This is because change in phase is accompanied by change in energy. For example:
In both reaction phase of water is changing with change in energy of enthalpy of reaction.