The correct answer is Phagocytosis type of endocytosis is the cellular process of engulfing liquid particles by the cell membrane.
Phagocytosis is a type of endocytosis in which large particles such as microorganisms and dead cells are ingested through large endocytic vesicles known as phagosomes. Phagocytosis is the process of detecting and absorbing particles larger than 0.5 m in size. The particle is internalized into the phagosome, a distinct organelle. This phagosome then undergoes phagosome maturation, which involves changing the structure of its membrane and the composition of its contents. The first step is to activate the phagocyte.
Step 2: Phagocyte Chemotaxis (for wandering macrophages, neutrophils, and eosinophils)...
Step 3: Phagocyte attachment to the Microbe or Cell.
Step 4: The Phagocyte consumes the microbe or cell.
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Answer:
The correct option is <em>C. Non-genetic factors can influence expression.</em>
Explanation:
Non- genetic factors can be described as factors other than genetic makeup. These factors include environmental factors and factors arising from the lifestyle of an organism.
Certain studies have shown that both the genetic as well as the non- genetic factors play a role in the development of certain characteristics.
In the above-mentioned scenario, both the monozygotic twins have diabetes but one of them is affected 70% of the time due to his lifestyle. The person might be consuming more sugars and alcohol.
Answer:
It is essentially a broth culture filtrate of the penicillium mould.
Explanation:
- Alexander Fleming invented penicillin an antibiotic in 1928. These have been rated as the most important scientific discovery, being among the first antibiotics to be effective against bacterial infection.
- Penicillin belongs to different families that are selective against a large variety of bacteria.
- In fact, this antibiotic was discovered by fleming and accident in which he left a platter containing staphylococci open and was contaminated by green mould. There was an area of inhibited bacterial growth around the mould from which he inferred that the mould produced a material that inhibited bacterial growth. This was found to be a penicillium mould through further study.
- I assume penicillin is the most significant discovery so far because it was the first antibiotic ever discovered against bacterial infection in the absence of any drug.