An increase in spending of $25 billion increases real gdp from $600 billion to $700 billion. The marginal propensity to consume must be "4".
<h3>
What do you mean by Marginal Propensity to consume?</h3>
The marginal propensity to consume is refers to as the proportion of any change in income that is spent on consumption.
In economics, this term is used to refer to the measurement made in order to determine consumption when the rent is increased by one unit. This measurement is nothing more than a mathematical relationship to calculate how people invest in consumption or save the income that is increased.
Calculation:
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For each of the following goods that are imported in the United States, abundant input is the only source of comparative advantages that accounts for that country's comparative advantage. Therefore, the option A holds true.
<h3>What is the significance of a comparative advantage?</h3>
A comparative advantage can be referred to or considered as a situation in which a producer has an economic advantage over the other in a number of economic activities. At least two economies need to be a part of the society for the occurrence of a comparative advantage.
Abundant inputs is one of the key sources of comparative advantage. It is considered as a source that can account for another country's comparative advantage, when it lets the United States import its goods.
Therefore, the significance regarding comparative advantage has been aforementioned.
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Answer:
They have increased the importance of production economies of scale.
Explanation:
Flexible production allows the manufacture of different types of products in the same industrial production line. This makes companies lower costs by avoiding tool change, time savings, and industry structure.
This type of economy fits into the description of economies of scale. Economies of scale are those where the increase in production results in a decrease in the average cost of the product. Increasing production - by including more products on the production line - without a proportional increase in the factory's installed capacity leads to a reduction in the average cost of production, ie it is an economy of scale.
Considering the situation described above, when Global Petroleum negotiated a deal with Saudi Arabia, this is an example of <u>Bartering</u>.
<h3>What is a Bartering?</h3>
Bartering is a transaction agreement whereby both parties agree to pay with goods or services without using money.
Therefore, in this situation, when Global Petroleum negotiated with Saudi Arabia to receive oil as partial payment over 20 years. This is an example of <u>Bartering</u>.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is <u>Bartering</u>.
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Answer:
Conjoint study
Explanation:
A conjoint study is also known as Conjoint analysis, it is a form of market survey or market research that helps a business to know how people interacts with their product and services based on the product's features, functions and benefits.
Conjoint study;
i. Helps to determine the preference level of an individual.
II. It also helps to determine realistic choices of customers or shopping task.
III. Helps to evaluate the psychological factors that consumers use when evaluating different features together.