Answer:
Democritus
Explanation:
He spoke about matter was made of tiny particles which moved in empty space
Answer:
(a) Pair 1: H₂S and HS⁻
Pair 2: NH₃ and NH₄⁺
(b) Pair 1: HSO₄⁻ and SO₄⁻
Pair 2: NH₃ and NH₄⁺
(c) Pair 1: HBr and Br⁻
Pair 2: CH₃O⁻ and CH₃OH
(d) Pair 1: HNO₃ and NO₃⁻
Pair 2: H₃O⁺
Explanation:
When an acid loses its proton (H⁺), a conjugate base is produced.
When a base accepts a proton (H⁺), it forms a conjugate acid.
(a) H₂S is an acid. When it loses a proton, it forms the conjugate base HS⁻.
NH₃ is a base. When NH₃ gains a proton, it forms the conjugate acid NH₄⁺
(b) The acid HSO₄⁻ loses a H⁺ ion and forms the conjugate base SO₄²⁻.
The base NH₃ accepts a H⁺ ion to form the conjugate acid NH₄⁺.
(c) HBr is an acid. When loses the H⁺ ion, it forms the conjugate base Br⁻.
CH₃O⁻ accepts a H⁺ ion to form the conjugate acid CH₃OH.
(d) HNO₃ loses a proton to form the conjugate base NO₃⁻.
H₂O gains a proton to form the conjugate acid H₃O⁺.
Explanation:
The more reactive element replaces less reactive element during chemical reaction.
Since, potassium is more reactive than beryllium. When potassium reacts with beryllium choride, it replaces beryllium and forms potassium chloride and produces beryllium.
Answer:
Mass of ring = 32 g
Volume of ring = 4 mL
Density of ring = 8 g/mL
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of ring = 32 g
Volume of water = 64 mL
Volume of water + ring = 68 mL
Density of ring =?
Next, we shall determine the volume of the ring. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume of water = 64 mL
Volume of water + ring = 68 mL
Volume of ring =?
Volume of ring= (Volume of water + ring) – (Volume of water)
Volume of ring = 68 – 64
Volume of ring = 4 mL
Finally, we shall determine the density of the ring. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of ring = 32 g
Volume of ring = 4 mL
Density of ring =?
Density = mass / volume
Density of ring = 32 / 4
Density of ring = 8 g/mL
