Answer:
7.5 moles
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
3Cu + 2H3PO4 —> Cu3(PO4)2 + 3H2
From the balanced equation above,
3 moles of Cu reacted with 2 moles of H3PO4.
Therefore, Xmol of Cu will react with 5 moles of H3PO4 i.e
Xmol of Cu = (3 x 5)/2
Xmol of Cu = 7.5 moles
Therefore, 7.5 moles of Cu are needed to react with 5 moles of H3PO4.
Explanation:
As it is known that in solids, molecules are held together because of strong intermolecular forces of attraction. As a result, they are held together and have definite shape and volume.
Whereas in liquids, molecules are not held so strongly as they are in solids. Hence, they move from their initial position and they do not have definite shape but they have definite volume.
Liquids obtain the shape of container in which they are kept.
In gases, molecules are held together by weak intermolecular forces. As a result, they move far apart from each other and occupy the space of a container or vessel in which they are placed.
The physical state (at room temperature) of the following are determined as follows:
(a) Helium in a toy balloon : Helium at room temperature exists as a gas. So, when helium is present in a toy balloon then it acquires the volume of toy balloon.
(b) Mercury in a thermometer : Mercury at room temperature exists as a liquid. When it is placed in a thermometer then volume of mercury does not get affected.
(c) Soup in a bowl : Since, soup is a liquid. Hence, its volume will not change according to the volume of container.
Mass of KCl= 19.57 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
12.6 g of Oxygen
Required
mass of KCl
Solution
Reaction
2KClO3 ⇒ 2KCl + 3O2
mol O2 :
= mass : MW
= 12.6 : 32 g/mol
= 0.39375
From the equation, mol KCl :
= 2/3 x mol O2
= 2/3 x 0.39375
=0.2625
Mass KCl :
= mol x MW
= 0.2625 x 74,5513 g/mol
= 19.57 g
Answer:
[C₆H₁₂O₆] = 0.139 M
Explanation:
Molarity si defined as a sort of concentration. It indicates the moles of solute that are contained in 1 L of solution.
We can also say, that molarity are the mmoles of solute contained in 1 mL of solution.
For this case, the solute is sugar (glucose). Let's determine M (mmol/mL)
(3.95 g . 1mol / 180g) . (1000 mmol / 1mol) / 158 mL
We determine moles, we convert them to mmoles, we divide by mL
M = 0.139 M
Moles = 3.95 g . 1mol / 180g → 0.0219 mol
We convert mL to L → 158 mL . 1L/1000mL = 0.158L
M = 0.0219 mol / 0.158L = 0.139 M
Quantum Mechanical model (as per my knowledge)
