Answer:
a. antigen
Explanation:
The Immune system is composed of immune cells that defend the body against foreign substances such as bacteria or virus. Lymphocytes (B and T cells) are one of the main immune cells
Lymphocytes have the ability to recognize and bind to antigens, wich are substances foreign to the body ( i.e bacterial or virus elements) that evokes an immune response.
<span>organisms cannot adapt faster than rates of extinction</span>
So they all got LEU, SER
Three first got GLU at the sam place
The one least related must be organism number 4.
Hope that helped.
Answer:
Isoniazid (INH) and rifampicin (RMP).
This is called MDR TB.
MDR TB is a particular type of drug resistant TB. It means that the TB bacteria that a person is infected with are resistant to two of the most important TB drugs, isoniazid (INH) and rifampicin (RMP). If bacteria are resistant to certain TB drugs this means that the drugs don’t work.
Answer:
Hair cells are present inside the inner ear that acts as a receptor of sound. Researchers affirmed that once there is a damage to the hair cell, it can regenerate in birds.
Damage hair cell can lead to loud noise which in turn affect the ear. The supporting cells are present along with the hair cells. When the hair cells get damaged, the supporting hair cell gets the signal to start the process of regeneration.