Answer:
The correct answer is C. A buildup of lactic acid in the tissues.
Sore muscles after vigorous exercise are the result of lactic acid accumulation in the muscles.
Vigorous exercise reduces the levels of oxygen available in the muscles due to which complete oxidation of the glucose could not take place.
Muscle cells switch to another process called as lactic acid fermentation to produce energy. In this process, lactate dehydrogenase converts pyruvate into lactate and reduces NADH to NAD⁺.
This NAD⁺ enables the continuation of glycolysis which results in the production of net 2 ATP.
In addition, influx of materials such as nutrients, WBC, anti-inflammatory compounds etc into the muscle cell (for repair) causes swelling of the muscle fibers which is also the reason for the muscle soreness.
One is were you bang someone else to reproduce and the other is where you bang yourself to reproduce
Answer:
Gene therapy
Explanation:
Gene therapy can be defined as the methodologies used to modify/restore the expression of target genes and thus cure and treat genetic disorders. Gene therapy approaches consist of delivering specific nucleic acids (either RNA or DNA) in the cells of the individual to be treated. Some of the most important gene therapy approaches include the use of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) in order to block target gene expression, adenovirus vectors to insert genes into host cells, the use of the CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing system to insert specific sequences by the mechanism of homologous recombination, etc.
<span>Correct matches: chemicals with their descriptions.
1. abscisic acid ( is the hormone that regulates survival functions of a plant, such as the opening and closing of stomata)
2. auxins (chemicals produced in plants that are characterized by their ability to induce cell elongation and cell division in stems)
3. cytokinins (chemicals that helps plant cells divide)</span>
<span>4. ethylene (a hormone that promotes ripening of fruit or blooming of flowers) </span>
<span>5. gibberellins (chemicals produced by plants that stimulate stem elongation, seed germination, and flowering) </span>