12 V is the f.e.m.
of the battery. The potential difference that is applied to the motor is actually the fem minus the voltage drop on the internal resistance r:
this is equal to the voltage drop on the resistance of the motor R:
so we can write:
and using
and
we can find the current I:
The answer is C.energy because it can make light and heat
Football players in the NFL are large in size due to their eating habits since as players they have to work out constantly to stay and shape and eat to gain weight and be strong, so its important for them to be strong against their opponents in gameplay. Football players sometimes take steroids which make their muscles stronger and harder, and also gives them a growth spurt but the effects are worse and makes them sicker, high blood pressure, and even more.