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2 years ago

1. What is the formula for the period of a pendulum and what is the main determining factor in its period?

Physics

1 answer:

Brut [27]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

$T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}}$

Explanation:

A simple pendulum is a system consisting of a mass attached to a string, and oscillating in a periodic motion, back and forth, along an equilibrium position.

The period of a pendulum is the time it takes for the pendulum to complete one oscillation.

The period of a pendulum is given by the equation

$T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}}$

where

L is the length of the pendulum

g is the acceleration due to gravity

From the formula, we see that the period of a pendulum does not depend on the mass.

Therefore, the only 2 factors affecting the period of a pendulum are:

- The length of the pendulum: the longer it is, the longer the period of oscillation

- The acceleration due to gravity: the greater it is, the shorter the period of the pendulum

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Contrast the average speed and the instantaneous speed of runner in a race.

ehidna [41]

Average speed of the runner is the rate at which the runner covers the total distance. Average speed of the runner in the race is given by,

Average speed = $\frac{Total distance}{Total time}$

Where

Total distance = Distance covered by the runner from initial to final position

Total time = time taken by the runner to cover entire distance

Instantaneous speed is the speed of the runner at the particular moment in the given time. Instantaneous speed is given by,

Instantaneous speed = $\frac{dx}{dt}$

x = position of the runner at time t

t = time taken to cover distance x

Hence, Average speed and instantaneous speed are different for a runner running in the race.

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2 years ago

Two particles with oppositely signed charges nC are placed at two of the vertices of an equilateral triangle with side length 3

babymother [125]

The magnitude of the electric field at the third vertex of the triangle is determined as zero.

<h3>Electric field at the third vertex of the triangle </h3>

The electric field at the third vertex of the equilateral triangle due to the other charges placed on the first and second vertices is calculated as follows;

E = E(13) + E(23)

E = (kq₁)/r² + (kq₂)/r²

where;

q1 is positive charge
q2 is negative charge

E = (kq₁)/r² - (kq₂)/r²

E = 0

Thus, the magnitude of the electric field at the third vertex of the triangle is determined as zero.

Learn more about electric field here: brainly.com/question/14372859

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1 year ago

A dolphin can swim at a constant speed of 12.5 m/s. How

myrzilka [38]

Answer:

$\boxed {\tt 3.6 \ seconds}$

Explanation:

Time can be found by dividing the distance by the speed.

$t=\frac{d}{s}$

The distance is 45 meters and the speed is 12.5 meters per second.

$d= 45 \ m \\s= 12.5 \ m/s$

$t=\frac{45 \ m}{12.5 \ m/s}$

Divide. Note that the meters, or "m" will cancel each other out.

$t=\frac{45 }{12.5 \ s}$

$t=3.6 \ s$

It will take the dolphin 3.6 seconds to swim a distance of 45 meters are 12.5 meters per second.

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2 years ago

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daser333 [38]

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Planets have measurable properties, such as size, mass, density, and composition. A planet's size and mass determines its gravitational pull.

A planet's mass and size determines how strong its gravitational pull is.

Models can help us experiment with the motions of objects in space, which are determined by the gravitational pull between them.

Explanation:

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2 years ago

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2 years ago