Answer:
<em>a. discriminative stimuli.
</em>
Explanation:
Discriminative stimulus is a concept used as a step in the process recognized as operant conditioning in classical conditioning.
A discriminative stimulus is a form of stimulation which is regularly used to elicit a particular response and increases the likelihood of the intended response.
Answer:
These two statements are correct:
A. Businesses and jobs rely most strongly on consumer demand.
B.Government regulation is necessary to stabilize the economy.
Explanation:
The first statement is correct because John Maynard Keynes that demand was the most important side of the economy, not supply. This is why his policies are sometimes referred to as "demand-side economics", while the policies of many of his detractors, such as Milton Friedman, are referred to as "supply-side economics".
The second statement is also correct because Keynes believed that a market economy was naturally subject to business cycles: cycles of boom and bust that could either benefit millions, or harm millions. Keynes thought that the government should regulate the economy in order to lessen the effect of those cycles.
Answer: 26.5% increase
Explanation:
Current profit = Sales - Variable costs - fixed costs
= ((32.50 - 16.50) * 360 bears) - 1,420
= $4,340
Sales increase by 20% = 360 * ( 1 + 20%) = 432 bears
New profit;
= ((32.50 - 16.50) * 432 bears) - 1,420
= $5,492
Effect of sales increase = ( 5,492 - 4,340) / 4,340
= 26.5% increase
Answer:
a. $112,000
b. $7,500
Explanation:
(a) transferred out
Units transferred out are 100% complete for both materials and conversion costs, thus multiply the Total Cost per Equivalent units with the number of units transferred.
Cost of units transferred out = $8 × 14,000 units
= $112,000
(b) in ending work in process
Units of ending work in process are 100% complete in terms of materials ( since materials are entered at the beginning of the process) whilst 25% complete in terms on conversion cost (applied uniformly during production).
Cost of ending work in process
Materials ($3 × 2,000 units) = $6,000
Conversion ($3 × (2,000 units × 25%)) = $1,500
Total Cost = $7,500
