Answer:
The factor of the diameter is 0.95.
Explanation:
Given that,
Power of old light bulb = 54.3 W
Power = 60 W
We know that,
The resistance is inversely proportional to the diameter.
The power is inversely proportional to the resistance.
We need to calculate the factor of the diameter of the filament reduced
Using relation of power and diameter
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The factor of the diameter is 0.95.
<h2>
Answer: 540 J</h2>
Explanation:
The Work done by a Force refers to the release of potential energy from a body that is moved by the application of that force to overcome a resistance along a path.
Now, when the applied force is constant and the direction of the force and the direction of the movement are parallel, the equation to calculate it is:
(1)
In this case both (the force and the distance in the path) are parallel (this means they are in the same direction), so the work performed is the product of the force exerted to push the box by the distance traveled .
Hence:
(2)
Because the box keeps going straight at the same speed, while the seat under it speeds up, slows down, or changes direction.