Answer:
Microfilaments, Intermediate filaments and microtubules
Explanation:
Three distinct elements make up the cytoskeleton in eukaryotic cells are:
1. Microfilaments or actin filaments which are composed of actin proteins. The functions of those filaments are: muscle contraction (myosin heads move “walk” on actin filaments), the movement of the cell, intracellular transport, maintaince of the cell shape..
2. Intermediate filaments which can be made of vimentins, keratin, lamin, desmin… Their functions are: the maintenance of cell shape, anchoring organelles, structural components of the nuclear lamina, cell-cell and cell-matrix junctions…
3. Microtubules are filaments polymers of alpha and beta tubulin. Their roles are in intracellular transport (associated with motor protein dyneins and kinesins), formation of the axoneme of cilia and flagella, formation of the mitotic spindle.
Answer:
They create models of genes, proteins, and traits. In sexual reproduction, each parent randomly passes on one of its two copies of each gene to its offspring. ... Each offspring can inherit a different combination of gene versions, so siblings can have different traits from each other and from their parents.
Explanation:
The correct answer is B. The parents are heterozygous with polka-dot tails, so they both have Pp genotype. The combination of their genotypes (Pp x Pp) could produce 4 genotypes PP, Pp, Pp and pp. Therefore, there is 25% chance for a PP genotype, 25% for a pp genotype and 50% for a Pp genotype. The PP and Pp genotypes produce a polka-dot tail phenotype and the pp genotype produces a solid coloured tail phenotype. In conclusion, there is 75% chance for a polka-dot tail (25% for a PP + 50% for a Pp) and a 25% for a solid coloured tail phenotype (25% for a pp).
Active transport because it is moving from a lower concentration to a higher concentration
Answer:
Because humans couldn’t see outside of earth. Gailieo Galilei used his telescope to prove this was wrong ultimately.
More:
it was debunked till the 16th century. Scientists observations and knowledge had advanced too far for the geocentric model to explain them.
I looked like the sun was moving from earth but it really earth thats moving around the sun. The parallax is effect helped explain this.
