No waves because Q19 waves would going at the surface at regions
Answer: 4nmeter
Explanation: The two observer a and b will measure the same wavelength since the speed of the space craft is very small compared with the speed of light c. That is
V which is the speed of space craft 15000km/s = 15000000m/s
Comparing this with the speed of light c 3*EXP(8)m/s we have
15000000/300000000
= 0.05=0.1
Therefore the speed of the space craft V in terms of the speed of light c is 0.1c special relativity does not apply to object moving at such speed. So the wavelength would not be contracted it will remain same for both observers.
Answer:
An aircraft flying at sea level with a speed of 220 m/s, has a highest pressure of 29136.8 N/m²
Explanation:
Applying Bernoulli's equation, we determine the highest pressure on the aircraft.
where;
P is the highest pressure on the aircraft
is the density of air = 1.204 kg/m³ at sea level temperature.
V is the velocity of the aircraft = 220 m/s
P = 0.5*1.204*(220)² = 29136.8 N/m²
Therefore, an aircraft flying at sea level with a speed of 220 m/s, has a highest pressure of 29136.8 N/m²
Answer:
red shift, indicating that the universe is expanding
Explanation:
Doppler effect occurs when a source of a wave (e.g. light, or sound waves) moves relative to an observer; as a result of this relative motion, the wavelength of the wave appears lengthened/shortened to the observer. Two situations can occur:
- The source of the wave is moving towards the observer - in this case, the wavelength of the wave becomes shorter. If the wave is visible light, such as the light emitted by distant galaxies, this means that the wavelength of the light shifts towards the blue-end of the spectrum (blue-shift)
- The source of the wave is moving away from the observer - in this case, the wavelength of the wave becomes longer. If the wave is visible light, such as the light emitted by distant galaxies, this means that the wavelength of the light shifts towards the red-end of the spectrum (red-shift)
In our universe, we observe a red-shift for all the distant galaxies: this means that these galaxies are moving away from us, so this is an indication that the universe is expanding.