Answer:
Only gives spontaneous reaction.
Explanation:
A redox reaction will be spontaneous if standard reduction potential () of the reaction is positive. Because it leads to negative standard gibbs free energy change (), which is a thermodynamic condition for spontaneity of a reaction.
Where and represents standard reduction potential of reduction half cell and standard reduction potential of oxidation half cell.
(1) Oxidation: ;
Reduction: ;
So,
Hence this pair will give spontaneous reaction.
(2) Similarly as above,
Hence this pair will give non-spontaneous reaction.
(3) Similarly as above,
Hence this pair will give non-spontaneous reaction.
(4) Similarly as above,
Hence this pair will give non-spontaneous reaction.
Answer:
HCl conc.= 6.0mol/L
Explanation:
From the dissociation of HCl= 1 mole H+ and 1mol Cl-, which is equivalent stoichiometrically in concentration to that of 1 mol HCl,
The new temperature : 11.56 °C
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
Boyle's law and Gay Lussac's law
P1 = initial gas pressure (N/m² or Pa)
V1 = initial gas volume (m³)
P2 = final gas pressure
V2 = final gas volume
T1 = initial gas temperature (K)
T2 = final gas temperature
V₁=4.39 L
T₁=44+273=317 K
P₁ = 729 torr = 0,959211 atm
V₂=3.78 L
P₂= 1 atm