Answer:
(B) The total internal energy of the helium is 4888.6 Joules
(C) The total work done by the helium is 2959.25 Joules
(D) The final volume of the helium is 0.066 cubic meter
Explanation:
(B) ∆U = P(V2 - V1)
From ideal gas equation, PV = nRT
T1 = 21°C = 294K, V1 = 0.033m^3, n = 2moles, V2 = 2× 0.033=0.066m^3
P = nRT ÷ V = (2×8.314×294) ÷ 0.033 = 148140.4 Pascal
∆U = 148140.4(0.066 - 0.033) = 4888.6 Joules
(C) P2 = P1(V1÷V2)^1.4 =148140.4(0.033÷0.066)^1.4= 148140.4×0.379=56134.7 Pascal
Assuming a closed system
(C) Wc = (P1V1 - P2V2) ÷ 0.4 = (148140.4×0.033 - 56134.7×0.066) ÷ 0.4 = (4888.6 - 3704.9) ÷ 0.4 = 1183.7 ÷ 0.4 = 2959.25 Joules
(C) Final volume = 2×initial volume = 2×0.033= 0.066 cubic meter
The acceleration of gravity on or near the Earth's surface is 9.8 m/s² downward.
Is that right ? I don't hear any objection, so I'll assume that it is.
That means that during every second that gravity is the only force on an object,
the object either gains 9.8m/s of downward speed, or it loses 9.8m/s of upward
speed. (The same thing.)
If the rock starts out going up at 14.2 m/s, and loses 9.8 m/s of upward speed
every second, it runs out of upward gas in (14.2/9.8) = <em>1.449 seconds</em> (rounded)
At that point, since it has no more upward speed, it can't go any higher. Right ?
(crickets . . .)
Answer:
240cm
Explanation:
Speed = 6cm/s
Time = 40 seconds
Speed= distance/time
6cm/s = distance/40seconds
Distance = 6×40
Distance = 240cm
Hence, in 40 seconds, the ball must have rolled the distance of 240cm
Answer:
1) El diámetro es de aproximadamente 913,987 cm.
2) La fuerza del cilindro es 5576850 kgf
Explanation:
1) Los parámetros dados son;
El volumen del aire = 13,122 litros = 13122000 cm³
La presión de trabajo = 8.5 kgf / cm²
La longitud del cilindro = 20 cm.
Por lo tanto, tenemos;
El área de la base del cilindro = π · r² = 13122000 cm³ / (20 cm) = 656100 cm²
r = √ (656100 / π) ≈ 456,994 cm
El diámetro = 2 × r ≈ 2 × 456.994 ≈ 913.987 cm
El diámetro ≈ 913,987 cm
2) La fuerza del cilindro = El área de la base del cilindro × La presión de trabajo
∴ La fuerza del cilindro = 656100 cm² × 8.5 kgf / cm² = 5576850 kgf
La fuerza del cilindro = 5576850 kgf
Answer:
21.28 m
Explanation:
height, h = 71 m
velocity of raft, v = 5.6 m/s
let the time taken by the stone to reach to raft is t.
use second equation of motion for stone
u = 0 m/s, h = 71 m, g = 9.8 m/s^2
71 = 0 + 0.5 x 9.8 x t^2
t = 3.8 s
Horizontal distance traveled by the raft in time t
d = v x t = 5.6 x 3.8 = 21.28 m