Answer:
As data distribution is symmetric for Coffee Shop A and data distribution is not symmetric for Coffee Shop B.
Therefore, option 4) is correct which states that "Mean for shop A because the data distribution is symmetric; median for shop B because the data distribution is not symmetric".
Step-by-step explanation:
<u><em>Calculation for Coffee Shop A:
</em></u>
The data distribution for shop A:
55, 52, 56, 48, 57, 30, 45, 41
Arrange the data in ascending order.
30, 41, 45, 48, 52, 55, 56, 57
Mean for shop A:
Mean = (30 + 41 + 45 + 48 + 52 + 55 + 56 + 57)/8 = 48
As Mean and Median are close. Hence, data distribution is symmetric for Coffee Shop A.
<u><em>Calculation for Coffee Shop B:
</em></u>
The data distribution for shop B:
45, 42, 57, 48, 11, 10, 46, 43
Arrange the data in ascending order.
10, 11, 42, 43, 45, 46, 48, 57
Mean for shop B:
Mean = (10 + 11 + 42 + 43 + 45 + 46 + 48 + 57)/8 = 37.75
As Mean and Median are not close. Hence, data distribution is not symmetric for Coffee Shop B.
As data distribution is symmetric for Coffee Shop A and data distribution is not symmetric for Coffee Shop B.
Therefore, option 4) is correct which states that "Mean for shop A because the data distribution is symmetric; median for shop B because the data distribution is not symmetric".
<em>Keywords: data distribution, median
, mean</em>
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