The pressure exerted by 0.400 moles of carbon dioxide in a 5.00 Liter container at 25 °C would be 1.9563 atm or 1486.788 mm Hg.
<h3>The ideal gas law</h3>
According to the ideal gas law, the product of the pressure and volume of a gas is a constant.
This can be mathematically expressed as:
pv = nRT
Where:
p = pressure of the gas
v = volume
n = number of moles
R = Rydberg constant (0.08206 L•atm•mol-1K)
T = temperature.
In this case:
p is what we are looking for.
v = 5.00 L
n = 0.400 moles
T = 25 + 273
= 298 K
Now, let's make p the subject of the formula of the equation.
p = nRT/v
= 0.400 x 0.08206 x 298/5
= 1.9563 atm
Recall that: 1 atm = 760 mm Hg
Thus:
1.9563 atm = 1.9563 x 760 mm Hg
= 1486.788 mm Hg
In other words, the pressure exerted by the gas in atm is 1.9563 atm and in mm HG is 1486.788 mm Hg.
More on the ideal gas law can be found here: brainly.com/question/28257995
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Answer:
<u>Kinetic particle theory</u>
Arrangement and motion of solid particles
-> Solid particles are packed closely with each other in an orderly manner. They vibrate vigorously in their fixed positions.
Arrangement and motion of liquid particles
-> Liquid particles are packed less closely with each other as compared to solid particles in a disorderly manner. They move around in a random motion; sliding past each other.
4. the rock cycle is the layering of eroded sediments
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
1.85 M
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>We are given;</u>
- Number of moles as 0.50 mol
- Volume of the solution is 270 ml
But, 1000 mL = 1 L
- Thus, volume of the solution is 0.27 L
We are required to calculate the molarity of the solution;
- Molarity refers to the concentration of a solution in moles per liter.
- It is calculated by dividing number of moles with the volume.
Molarity = Moles ÷ Volume
In this case;
Molarity = 0.50 moles ÷ 0.27 L
= 1.85 Mol/L or 1.85 M
Therefore, molarity of the solution is 1.85 M
