Electrolyte for the electrolysis is copper(II) sulfate
CuSO₄ = Cu²⁺ + SO₄²⁻
the reaction at the negative electrode
(cathode -) Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ = Cu⁰
and...
(anode +) 2H₂O - 4e⁻ = O₂ + 4H⁺
For the 1st order reactions,rate constant (k) is mathematically expressed as
k =
where, t = time
Co = initial conc. of reactant
Ct = conc. of reactant after time 't'
Given: k = <span>2.20 × 10^-5 s-1, t = 2 hours = 7200 s
Therefore, we have
</span>2.20 × 10^-5 =
∴
= 0.06877
∴,
= 1.1716
∴, Ct = 85.35%
Thus, <span>
85.35 % of the initial amount of SO2Cl2 will remain after 2.00 hours.</span>
Answer:
Total energy consumed = 1,882.8 joules
Explanation:
Given:
Calories burned = 450 calories
Find:
Total energy consumed
Computation:
1 calorie = 4.184 joules
So,
450 calories = 4.184 × 450
450 calories = 1,882.8 joules
Total energy consumed = 1,882.8 joules
Answer:
Strong acids are assumed 100% dissociated in water- True
As a solution becomes more basic, the pOH of the solution increases- false
The conjugate base of a weak acid is a strong base- true
The Ka equilibrium constant always refers to the reaction of an acid with water to produce the conjugate base of the acid and the hydronium ion- True
As the Kb value for a base increases, base strength increases- true
The weaker the acid, the stronger the conjugate base- true
Explanation:
An acid is regarded as a strong acid if it attains 100% or complete dissociation in water.
The pOH decreases as a solution becomes more basic (as OH^- concentration increases).
Ka refers to the dissociation of an acid HA into H3O^+ and A^-.
The greater the base dissociation constant, the greater the base strength.
The weaker an acid is, the stronger , its conjugate base will be.
Where does most of the mass of the universe come from? In ordinary matter, most of the mass is contained in atoms, and the majority of the mass of an atom resides in the nucleus, made of protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are each made of three quarks.