Answer:
Final volumen first process
Final Pressure second process
Explanation:
Using the Ideal Gases Law yoy have for pressure:
where:
P is the pressure, in Pa
n is the nuber of moles of gas
R is the universal gas constant: 8,314 J/mol K
T is the temperature in Kelvin
V is the volumen in cubic meters
Given that the amount of material is constant in the process:
In an isobaric process the pressure is constant so:
Replacing :
Replacing on the ideal gases formula the pressure at this piont is:
For Temperature the ideal gases formula is:
For the second process you have that So:
Answer:
Many types of scientific equipment are used to perform different functions in the science lab. Which of the following combinations of equipment would be needed to bring one liter of water to 85°C? a. ... Various pieces of safety equipment are used in the lab to provide protection against injury.
Explanation:
Answer:
Psm = 30.66 [Psig]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we will use the ideal gas equation, recall that the ideal gas state equation is always worked with absolute values.
P * v = R * T
where:
P = pressure [Pa]
v = specific volume [m^3/kg]
R = gas constant for air = 0.287 [kJ/kg*K]
T = temperature [K]
<u>For the initial state</u>
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P1 = 24 [Psi] + 14.7 = 165.47[kPa] + 101.325 = 266.8 [kPa] (absolute pressure)
T1 = -2.6 [°C] = - 2.6 + 273 = 270.4 [K] (absolute Temperature)
Therefore we can calculate the specific volume:
v1 = R*T1 / P1
v1 = (0.287 * 270.4) / 266.8
v1 = 0.29 [m^3/kg]
As there are no leaks, the mass and volume are conserved, so the volume in the initial state is equal to the volume in the final state.
V2 = 0.29 [m^3/kg], with this volume and the new temperature, we can calculate the new pressure.
T2 = 43 + 273 = 316 [K]
P2 = R*T2 / V2
P2 = (0.287 * 316) / 0.29
P2 = 312.73 [kPa]
Now calculating the manometric pressure
Psm = 312.73 -101.325 = 211.4 [kPa]
And converting this value to Psig
Psm = 30.66 [Psig]