Answer:
Explanation:
I think the answer is statement no 3.
Hope it helps.
Discrete systems are those systems in which are made up of finite component particles a which are non-homogeneously arranged such that no smooth variation exists. It is such that all constituent particles have properties which vary randomly. They are direct opposite to continuous systems, which are smooth arrangement of particles which cannot be individually taken into consideration.
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<span>We know , E = kQ/r^2 where q = charge and r is separation between point and point charge.
Now, At P, E= kQ/r^2
Since, Q can't be changed, we can do that by varying r
2E = 2kq/r^2
2E = kq/ (r/ sqrt2)^2
Hence, if we bring Q closer such that distance between P and Q becomes r/ sqrt 2, E will get doubled.</span>
The genotype for all offspring will be Pp making the flower color white.
