Answer:
how are genes expressed for a particular trait?
Genes are expressed in two ways which could be either genotype or phenotype
genotype reflects the dominancy or recessives of a particular trait over another while phenotype entails the physical expression of such trait which could be height, color of skin among others
e.g
If P is purple while p is white
PP x Pp= PP, Pp, PP. Pp these are the genotype produced from the crossing of two parents which results into 2 homozygous gene and 2 heterozygous gene without any recessive gene
while the phenotype shows that all the offspring are Purple
Explanation:
The thoracic region receive sympathetic innervation from the middle and inferior cervical ganglia.
The cervical sympathetic trunk is the portion of the sympathetic trunk located to the left and right of the cervical spine, this trunk extends from the entrance of the thoracic wall to the base of the skull.
- It is made up of 3 ganglia: the superior ganglia made up of the first 3 cervical ganglia; the middle ganglia made up of the 4th cervical ganglion and the inferior ganglia made up of the last 4 ganglia.
- These ganglia are responsible for the sympathetic innervation of the upper extremities, the viscera of the thoracic cavity and that of the organs of the abdominal cavity.
Therefore, we can conclude that the thoracic sympathetic chain is made up of ganglia that innervate the thoracic region.
Learn more about the sympathetic innervation here: brainly.com/question/25711534
Answer:
I think is the two type of speleothems is <em><u>Stalactites and Stalagmites</u></em>
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Explanation:
Hope this help
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Ribosomes are responsible for building protein.