Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The concentration of that should used originally is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The necessary elementary step is
The time taken for sixth of 0.5 M of reactant to react
The time available is
The desired concentration to remain
Let Z be the reactant , Y be the first product and X the second product
Generally the elementary rate law is mathematically as
Where k is the rate constant , is the concentration of Z
From the elementary rate law we see that the reaction is second order (This because the concentration of the reactant is raised to power 2 )
For second order reaction
Where is the initial concentration of Z which a value of
From the question we are told that it take 9 hours for the concentration of the reactant to become
So
=>
For
A burning splint will burn more vigorously in pure oxygen than in air because <span>oxygen is a reactant in combustion and concentration of oxygen is higher in pure oxygen than is in air.
Oxygen concentration in air is approximately 20%, the rest of are nitrogen, carbon dioxide and other gases. Oxygen is oxidazing reactant, that means oxygen give electrons in chemical reactions.
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"One has more oxygen atoms than the other" best distinguishes carbon dioxide from carbon monoxide
<u>Explanation</u>:
In both carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide, there is the presence of carbon and oxygen. However,they vary depending on the number of oxygen atoms.In carbon monoxide, there is the presence of one only carbon and oxygen atom. Thus carbon monoxide is chemically represented as CO. Only about 0.2%ppm of carbon monoxide present in air. carbon monoxide is toxic and causes death in human when not consumed is correct proportion.
Whereas in carbon dioxide, only one carbon atom,and two oxygen atom and hence chemically represented as co2.