Two physical systems are in thermal equilibrium if no heat flows between them when they are connected by a path permeable to heat. Thermal equilibrium obeys the zeroth law of thermodynamics. A system is said to be in thermal equilibrium with itself if the temperature within the system is spatially and temporally uniform.
Systems in thermodynamic equilibrium are always in thermal equilibrium, but the converse is not always true. If the connection between the systems allows transfer of energy as heat but does not allow transfer of matter or transfer of energy as work, the two systems may reach thermal equilibrium without reaching thermodynamic equilibrium.
Answer:
<em>The range is 35.35 m</em>
Explanation:
<u>Projectile Motion</u>
It's the type of motion that experiences an object projected near the Earth's surface and moves along a curved path exclusively under the action of gravity.
Being vo the initial speed of the object, θ the initial launch angle, and the acceleration of gravity, then the maximum horizontal distance traveled by the object (also called Range) is:
The projectile was launched at an angle of θ=30° with an initial speed vo=20 m/s. Calculating the range:
The range is 35.35 m
Answer:
4 capacitors
Explanation:
Given
--- conducting plates
Required
The number of capacitor (c)
This is calculated as:
So, we have:
By tightening a string you are actually putting more stress on the string you are giving it a new frequency that isn't natural.
Hope this helps
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Answer:
a.
b.
Explanation:
I have attached an illustration of a solid disk with the respective forces applied, as stated in this question.
Forces applied to the solid disk include:
Other parameters given include:
Mass of solid disk,
and radius of solid disk,
a.) The formula for determining torque (), is
Hence the net torque produced by the two forces is given as a summation of both forces:
b.) The angular acceleration of the disk can be found thus:
using the formula for the Moment of Inertia of a solid disk;
where = Mass of solid disk
and = radius of solid disk
We then relate the torque and angular acceleration () with the formula: