<u>Answer</u>:
<em>Sodium potassium pump works by following several steps.
</em>
<u>Explanation</u>:
<em>1. Carrier protein binds three molecules of Na+
</em>
<em>2. ATP is split, phosphate bonds to carrier.
</em>
<em>3. Carrier protein changes shape, and deposits Na on the outside of the cell.
</em>
<em>4. Carrier binds two molecules of K
</em>
<em>5. Phosphate is released.
</em>
<em>6. Potassium is released inside the cell
</em>
Sodium -potassium pump is essential to maintain the concentration of sodium and potassium outside and inside the cell respectively.
It is the function of sodium potassium pump to transport sodium out of the cell and potassium inside of the cell against a concentration gradient.
<em>Thus it is an active transport mechanism.
</em>
Answer:
tongue; middle of the back
Explanation:
- In physiology, the two-point threshold means that there must exist a threshold distance, above which any given subject can differentiate between two different sensations.
- In physics, the two-point threshold is the smallest distance that exists between two points where the person can distinguish those two points as distinct and not one.
- This two-point threshold work by Weber found that the most sensitive area where the threshold distance was the smallest was the tongue and the least sensitive area where the distance was largest was the middle of the back.
Answer:Behavior is determined partly by heredity and partly by experience
Explanation:
Answer:
D
They occur in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast.
