Answer:
Option c, Two atomic orbitals combine to form one molecular orbital
Explanation:
Molecular orbitals are formed by linear combination of atomic orbitals.
Some of the important facts of molecular orbital theories are as follows:
- No. of the molecular orbitals formed are equal to the no. of atomic orbitals participated.
- Half of the molecular orbitals are bonding molecular orbitals and half of the molecular orbitals are anti bonding molecular orbitals.
- Anti bonding molecular orbitals have energy higher than participating atomic orbitals.
- Bonding molecular orbitals have energy lower than participating atomic orbitals.
- Molecular orbitals are that region in the molecule where electrons are most likely to found.
So, among given, option c which is 'atomic orbitals combine to form one molecular orbital' is incorrect.
Explanation:
(a) The given data is as follows.
Pressure on top (
) = 140 bar = 
(as 1 bar = 
)
Temperature = 
= (15 + 273) K = 288 K
Density of gas = 
= 0.4548
= 
= 
Hence, pressure at the natural gas-oil interface is .
(b) At the bottom of the tank,
= 2.206 \times 10^{7} Pa + 700 \times 9.81 \times (6000 - 4700)[/tex]
= 
= 309.8 bar
Hence, at the bottom of the well at pressure is 309.8 bar.
Explanation:
When an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons, it has an equal number of negative electric charges (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons). The total electric charge of the atom is therefore zero and the atom is said to be neutral. ... Chemically, we say that the atoms have formed bonds.
