<u><em>Option (B) is correct. Water is a compound because it is formed from the combination of two hydrogen and one oxygen atom.</em></u>
Explanation:
The substance exists in nature n the form of elements, molecules, compounds etc. A substance is considered to exist in elemental form when single atom of that element can exist freely in nature.
There are some substances which are diatomic in nature. They occurs as the combination of two atoms of the same element. The substance also exists in the molecular form where the substance is a combination of the atoms of different molecules.
The compounds are the substances that are formed by the chemical combination of the elements by the formation of bonds between the elements.
The ionic bond or the covalent bonds are formed between the elements for the formation of the ionic or covalent compounds respectively.
Water is considered as a compound as it is formed from the chemical combination of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen that are attached to each other by a covalent bond.
The <u>process of electrolysis of water can break the bond between hydrogen and oxygen atom and can led to the formation of the simpler substances.</u>
Thus, <u><em>Option (B) is correct. Water is a compound because it is formed from the combination of two hydrogen and one oxygen atom.</em></u>
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Answer Details:
Grade: Middle school
Subject: Physics
Chapter: Water
Keywords:
water, compound, electrolysis, molecules, elements, atoms. chemical combination, ionic bond, covalent bond, hydrogen atoms, oxygen.