The Henderson-Hasselbalch approximation is for conjugate acid-base pairs in a buffered solution. We're going to call HA a weak acid, and A- its conjugate base. The equation is as follows:
pH = pKa + log([base]/[acid]), where the brackets imply concentrations
Plugging in our symbols and the pKa value, the equation becomes:
pH = 4.874 + log([A-]/[HA])
<span>Hi, friend.
Steepest - Being steep to the greatest degree.
Steep - S</span>harply angled.
Example: When hiking trails lead straight up mountainsides, they've got a steep incline.
Hope this helps!
Answer: Empirical formula is
Explanation: We are given the masses of elements present in a sample of compound. To evaluate empirical formula, we will be following some steps.
<u>Step 1 :</u> Converting each of the given masses into their moles by dividing them by Molar masses.
Molar mass of Carbon = 12.0 g/mol
Molar mass of Hydrogen = 1.0 g/mol
Molar mass of Oxygen = 16.0 g/mol
Moles of Carbon =
Moles of Hydrogen =
Moles of Oxygen =
<u>Step 2: </u>Dividing each mole value by the smallest number of moles calculated above and rounding it off to the nearest whole number value
Smallest number of moles = 13.76 moles
<u>Step 3:</u> Now, the moles ratio of the elements are represented by the subscripts in the empirical formula
Empirical formula becomes =
You take the moles divided by the liters to get the molarity.