Which of the following best describes the process of transcription during protein synthesis?
1 answer:
Answer:
The answer is 'D'. Transcription is the process by which a single stranded mRNA is formed from the double stranded DNA.
Explanation:
The central machinery of biology involves three processes- replication, transcription and translation. The process by which DNA doubles itself is called <u>replication</u>. In translation, protein is formed from the messenger RNA or mRNA. The major steps involved in transcription are:
- <em>Initiation</em>
- <em>Elongation</em>
- <em>Termination</em>
In the process of translation, amino acids bind together in the <u>ribosome</u> to form a polypeptide chain.
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Explanation:
A rock would experience a temperature of 5500°C is about the core which is at a depth of 220km.
But let us use the earth's geothermal gradient to solve this problem.
The geothermal gradient is the rate at which temperature is increasing with depth.
The geothermal gradient 25°C/km
At 5500°C,
5500°C x
= 220km
But this is not so in nature, there are other heat sources that contributes to increasing temperature with depth such as radioactive heat and frictional heat.
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