Answer:
C ) 1.53
Explanation:
The critical angle of a material is given by the formula
where
c is the critical angle
n is the refractive index
This formula is valid if the second medium is air (which is the case of the problem).
In this problem, we know the critical angle:
Therefore we can rearrange the equation to find the refractive index:
Answer:
3. relatively high temperature, about 10,000 K, so that significant numbers of electrons are excited from the ground state, n = 1, to the first excited state, n = 2, but not too many of them have been ejected completely from the atoms
Explanation:
If hydrogen absorption lines are very strong in the visible spectrum of a particular star that means the population of electron in n = 2 is very high so on being exited they absorb radiation in Balmer series and give rise to absorption spectrum. The average temperature required to excite electron in hydrogen atom from n=1 to n = 2 is 10000K .
Answer:
forest rual area
Explanation:
because thats where i live
Answer:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Explanation:
Average translation kinetic energy () is given as
....................(1)
where,
k = Boltzmann's constant ; 1.38 × 10⁻²³ J/K
T = Temperature in kelvin
a) at T = 27.8° C
or
T = 27.8 + 273 = 300.8 K
substituting the value of temperature in the equation (1)
we have
b) at T = 143° C
or
T = 143 + 273 = 416 K
substituting the value of temperature in the equation (1)
we have
c ) The translational kinetic energy per mole of an ideal gas is given as:
here = Avagadro's number; ( 6.02×10²³ )
now at T = 27.8° C
d) now at T = 143° C
Explanation:
Initial energy = final energy + work done by friction
PE = PE + KE + W
mgH = mgh + 1/2 mv² + W
(800)(9.8)(30) = (800)(9.8)(2) + 1/2 (800) v² + 25000
v = 22.1 m/s
Without friction:
PE = PE + KE
mgH = mgh + 1/2 mv²
(800)(9.8)(30) = (800)(9.8)(2) + 1/2 (800) v²
v = 23.4 m/s