Answer:
Expectancy theory
Explanation:
Expectancy theory - is referred to as the approach in which individual work according to the defined goal. People are motivated to act in a certain way because they believe to have expected results from the way they have selected.
It also states that desirable outcomes of any behavior hold the motivation by other people
The three main components on which Expectancy theory work are:
- Expectancy
- Instrumentality
- valence
The technology associated with the manufacturing computers has advanced tremendously. This change has led to the price of a computer <u>falling</u> and the quantity <u>increasing</u>.
Lower prices most likely results in a higher demand for the product in question, which will increase the production rate of that product.
Answer:
$1,138.92
Explanation:
Current bond price can be calculated present value (PV) of cash flows formula below:
Current price or PV of bond = C{[1 - (1 + i)^-n] ÷ i} + {M × (1 + i)^-n} ...... (1)
Where:
Face value = $1,000
r = coupon rate = 7.2% annually = (7.2% ÷ 2) semiannually = 3.6% semiannually
C = Amount of semiannual interest payment = Face value × r
C = $1,000 × 3.6% = $36
n = number of payment periods remaining = (12 - 1) × 2 = 22
i = YTM = 5.5% annually = (5.5% ÷ 2) semiannually = 2.75% semiannually = 0.0275 semiannually
M = value at maturity = face value = $1,000
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
PV of bond = 36{[1 - (1 + 0.0275)^-22] ÷ 0.0275} + {1,000 × (1 + 0.0275)^-22}
PV of bond = $1,138.92.
Therefore, the current bond price is $1,138.92.
Promissory estopplel is a contractual agreement based on a promise rather than on a written contract but is still enforceable and legal such as in regarding payment for services rendered so that the contractor is protected financially.
<span>It does not include implementing change. The team is only responsible for stringent standards of conduct, self-enforcement of legal and ethical rules and
effective and efficient use of resources. Implementing change is the responsibility other people or outside forces.</span>