This transaction is called account allowance. Account allowance
includes two kinds of transactions – to reduce in the folio balance
compensation for poor service and the other one is to correct posting mistakes
after the close of business. This kind of transaction is recognized by the usage
of an allowance voucher, allowance vouchers are typically necessitate
management endorsement.
Answer:
The correct answer is D. For general obligation bonds, the source of income backing the issue.
Explanation:
There is no requirement to disclose the source of income that supports a general obligation issue because it must be a taxing power. The MSRB requires that the type of income that supports an income bond issue be disclosed, as well as the name of the corporate guarantor of the industrial income bonds. The dates of the calls "in their entirety" must also be disclosed in the customer confirmations, as they may affect the price of the issuance according to the rules of the MSRB (the MSRB requires that if a bond quoted based on performance is negotiated with a premium, and if it is enforceable "in its entirety" on pre-established dates and prices, then the dollar price must be calculated at the date of the call instead of the expiration date, since it is most likely to be called ).
Answer:
b. 1,062.81
Explanation:
the key to answer this question is to remember that valuation of a bond depends basically of calculating the present value of a series of cash flows, so let´s think about a bond as if you were a lender so you will get interest by the money you lend (coupon) and at the end of n years you will get back the money you lend at the beginnin (principal), so applying math we have the bond value given by:
where: principal as said before is the value lended, coupon is the rate of interest paid, i is the interest rate and n is the number of periods
so applying to this particular exercise, as it is not said we will assume that 6% and 7% are interest rate convertible seminually, so the price of the bond will be:
price=1,062.81
take into account that here we are asked about semianually payments, so in 8 years there are 16 semesters.
3. Classical economics assumes people are rational and logical while behavioral economics adds psychology to the mix.
A major theory in classical economics is that human beings are rational and, given the necessary information they will make rational decisions and act rationally, however, Behavioral economics assumes that people are irrational players.
Answer: the options are added below:
A. market forces would quickly direct an economy back to full employment.
B. lower wages would cause the central bank to reduce the money supply and thereby prolong the recession.
C. lower wages would stimulate inflation and thereby prolong the recession.
D. powerful trade unions and large corporations made wages highly inflexible.
The correct option is D.
Explanation: A Trade Union is also known as a labour union and it is an association of workers in a particular trade, industry, or company that is created for the aim of negotiating improvements in wages and salaries, benefits, better working conditions, or social and political status through collective bargaining.
The view of Keynes is that the trade unions that have become powerful have, in conjunction with large corporations, made wages highly inflexible.
What this means is that they always make sure that there will be no supply of labor if the wages are low, therefore Keynes is of the view that lowering wages will not direct a recessionary economy back to full employment, rather, increasing the wages will ensure that the trade unions and large corporations supply labor and therefore increase employment.