Answer:
many
pollution by dumping chemical that are harmful to the animals
littering by plastic
accidentally introducing invasive species
over fishing
it lowers the biodiversity of the aquatic ecosystems living there
Explanation:
The answer to your first question is the land becomes a lot dryer, so plants die. The answer to your second question is deposition.
According to Charles Darwin's theory of Evolution by natural selection, organisms that possess heritable traits that enable them to better adapt to their environment compared with other members of their species will be more likely to survive, reproduce, and pass more of their genes on to the next generation.
(n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.nas.edu/evolution/Definitions.html
One word answer:Adaptation: