Carbon bonding is almost entirely covalent. This property allows carbon compounds to make oxygen more readily available to the organism. The correct option among all the options that are given in this question is the last option. This property of carbon has become a life saver for variety of organisms.
Arteries carry oxygenated blood away from the heart to the tissues, except for pulmonary arteries , which carry blood to the lungs for oxygenation. Veins carry deoxygenated blood to the heart but the pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood).