Answer:
m = 4450 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Amount of heat added = 4.45 Kcal ( 4.45 kcal ×1000 cal/ 1kcal = 4450 cal)
Initial temperature = 23.0°C
Final temperature = 57.8°C
Specific heat capacity of water = 1 cal/g.°C
Mass of water in gram = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 57.8°C - 23.0°C
ΔT = 34.8°C
4450 cal = m × 1 cal/g.°C × 34.8°C
m = 4450 cal / 1 cal/g
m = 4450 g
a. volume of NO : 41.785 L
b. mass of H2O : 18 g
c. volume of O2 : 9.52 L
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction
4 NH₃ (g) + 5 O2 (g) → 4 NO (g) + 6 H2O (l)
Required
a. volume of NO
b. mass of H2O
c. volume of O2
Solution
Assume reactants at STP(0 C, 1 atm)
Products at 1000 C (1273 K)and 1 atm
a. mol ratio NO : O2 from equation : 4 : 5, so mo NO :
volume NO at 1273 K and 1 atm
b. 15 L NH3 at STP ( 1mol = 22.4 L)
mol ratio NH3 : H2O from equation : 4 : 6, so mol H2O :
mass H2O(MW = 18 g/mol) :
c. mol NO at 1273 K and 1 atm :
mol ratio of NO : O2 = 4 : 5, so mol O2 :
Volume O2 at STP :
Give 3 Examples of where potential energy was converted to knlinetic energy:
Curtain
A ball before moving
An apple from the tree then falling down
When the Curtains are still, we call the that potential energy. If you move the curtains around, that is kinetic energy
The ball is still, that is potential energy. Then the ball is moving, the is kinetic energy
There is a apple ganging from a tree, that is potential energy. That apple is fall, this is kinetic energy
Hope this helps
Don't type or write in the answer, I'm not sure what from the lab means. These are a few potential into kinetic energy I could have think of!
Answer: 55.84L
Explanation: Please see attachment for explanation.
