The level of protein X in these patients will be low due to degradation in the proteasome. Ubiquitnation process occur when ubiquitin is attached to a particular protein and the protein become deactivated. Ubiquitin is a small biochemical molecule which marks out proteins for destruction. Any protein that have ubiquitin attached to it will be transported to the proteasome for destruction by degradation.
Wind is considered an abiotic factor because it is not a living organism.
Hope this helps!
I believe flagellates would be classified as heterotrophic protists With flagella. It's an animal-like protist.
Graphs show information using visuals and tables use exact numbers. Each way organized data differently, but depending on the question, sometimes one is better than the other..
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As we break down the glucose via glycolsis and then Kreb cycle , the carbons releases from of our body in the gaseous form called CO2 !!
38 ATP is formed as a result !! And in waste CO2 is formed !!