Answer: d. High biodiversity in the understory.
Explanation:
The taiga or boreal forests are the largest biome in the world. These can be found in the regions of North America, Alaska, and United States. These regions exhibit extreme weather conditions. Typically long winters and moderate to high precipitation. The soil is permafrost and nutrient poor as no new organic matter can be added up to the soil due to it's freezing condition. The plant growth is scanty and biodiversity is low because organisms are incapable of surviving in the harsh weather conditions.
Mangroves swamps or forests are productive wetlands and grow in saline and humid climates. They play an important role in fisheries, coastal protection and wildlife habitat.
<h3>What is the importance of mangrove forests?</h3>
The mangroves are located in the subtropical and the tropical region where the climate is high in humidity and have saline and waterlogged forests.
The mangroves interact with the ecosystem through various means and help other aquatic organism for shelter and reproductive sites.
They help the ecosystem in maintaining water quality and help in coastal protection along with aiding the wildlife habitat. The fishes reside in the roots and the forests structures and lay their eggs.
Therefore, option d. all of the above is correct.
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Mendel proposed the law of segregation and the law of independent assortment toexplain the inheritance behind his pea plant traits. A hundred years later, Boveri and Sutton developed the chromosome theory of inheritance, which stated thatchromosomes were responsible for the heredity Mendel observed.