The kinetic energy is .
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of an object is given by
where
K is the kinetic energy of the object
m is the mass of the object
v is the speed of the object
For the comet in this problem, we have:
is its mass
is the speed
First, we convert the speed from km/h to m/s:
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the comet is
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Answer:
The angle of recoil electron with respect to incident beam of photon is 22.90°.
Explanation:
Compton Scattering is the process of scattering of X-rays by a charge particle like electron.
The angle of the recoiling electron with respect to the incident beam is determine by the relation :
....(1)
Here ∅ is angle of recoil electron, θ is the scattered angle, h is Planck's constant, is mass of electron, c is speed of light and f is the frequency of the x-ray photon.
We know that, f = c/λ ......(2)
Here λ is wavelength of x-ray photon.
Rearrange equation (1) with the help of equation (1) in terms of λ .
Substitute 6.6 x 10⁻³⁴ m² kg s⁻¹ for h, 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg for , 3 x 10⁸ m/s for c, 0.500 x 10⁻⁹ m for λ and 134° for θ in the above equation.
= 22.90°
Special relativity led the path for general relativity; special relativity is in a sense a special application of the rules of general relativity. While general relativity is in position to tackle all of these problems, special relativity can tackle only problems in inertial frames. Inertial frame means that the frame of reference is inot accelerating. So, we disqualify answers A and D. However, remember that moving in a circle means that there is an acceleration, the centrifugal one, even if the speed does not change. Hence C is also incorrect.
The correct answer is B, since if there is no change in velocity, the frame does not accelerate and it is inertial.
Answer:
A) 1568.60 Hz
B) 1437.15 Hz
Explanation:
This change is frequency happens due to doppler effect
The Doppler effect is the change in frequency of a wave in relation to an observer who is moving relative to the wave source
where
C = the propagation speed of waves in the medium;
Vr= is the speed of the receiver relative to the medium,(added to C, if the receiver is moving towards the source, subtracted if the receiver is moving away from the source;
Vs= the speed of the source relative to the medium, added to C, if the source is moving away from the receiver, subtracted if the source is moving towards the receiver.
A) Here the Source is moving towards the receiver(C-Vs)
and the receiver is standing still (Vr=0) therefore the observed frequency should get higher
B)Here the Source is moving away the receiver(C+Vs)
and the receiver is still not moving (Vr=0) therefore the observed frequency should be lesser
Answer:
60 boxes
Explanation:
The work done by lifting a single box is equal to the force applied (the weight of the box) times the displacement of the box:
Power is related to the work done by the equation:
where W is the work done and t is the time. In this problem, we are told that the power used is P=60.0 W, while the time taken is t = 1 min = 60 s, so the total work done must be
Therefore, the number of boxes that she has to lift in order to use this power is the total work divided by the work done in lifting each box: