Explanation:
1) Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely related to the volume occupied by the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.
(At constant temperature and number of moles)
- When the size of the chamber is increased the volume occupied the gas will increase with which pressure exerted by the gas will decrease down.
- When we press the inflated balloon the pressure on the gas is increased with which volume of the occupied by the gas inside the balloon decreased.
2) Charles' Law: This law states that volume occupied by the gas is directly related to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.
(At constant pressure and number of moles)
- The size of the balloon deceases because the in winters the temperature decreases with which volume of the gas present in the balloon also decreases.
- When the flexible closed container is heated the temperature of the gas inside the container increases with which the volume occupied by the gas in the container will increase resulting in expanding of container.
3) Avogadro's Law: This law states that volume occupied by the gas is directly related to the number of moles of the gas at constant pressure and temperature.
(At constant temperature and pressure)
When we blow air into the balloon the umber of air particles increases with which the volume of the gas inside the balloon also increases resulting in increase in size of the balloon.
Answer:
I'm not sure if this right because i've only taken one year of Chemistry but the answer I got was
A. 24 g
The answer is B because <span>It would be useful to memorize that sentence. Once you know that, you can figure out whatever else happens at the anode, the cathode, in the solution, and in the external circuit.</span>
Answer:
54 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of carbon = 18 g
Mass of CO₂ = 72 g
Mass of oxygen needed = ?
Solution:
Chemical reaction:
C + O₂ → CO₂
according to law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
In given photosynthesis reaction:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
there are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass.
In a similar way,
C + O₂ → CO₂
18 g + X = 72
X = 72 -18
X = 54 g
Thus, 54 g of O₂ are required.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
1031.4 Calories.
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
Mass of the copper metal = 50.0 g
Initial temperature = 21.0 °C
Final temperature, = 75°C
Change in temperature = 54°C
Specific heat capacity of copper = 0.382 Cal/g°C
We are required to calculate the amount of heat in calories required to raise the temperature of the copper metal;
Quantity of heat is given by the formula,
Q = Mass × specific heat capacity × change in temperature
= 50.0 g × 0.382 Cal/g°C × 54 °C
= 1031.4 Calories
Thus, the amount of heat energy required is 1031.4 Calories.
