Answer:
The second one is the correct statement.
Explanation:
An atom consists of a dense, heavy, positively charged central part called nucleus. It consists of neutrons and protons.
The electrons revolves around the nucleus in circular paths. These electrons are called planetary electrons because they can be compared to various planets revolving around the sun and the nucleus is compared with sun.
Answer:
9.63 L of NO
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 50.0 g of NH₄ClO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of NH₄ClO₄ = 50 g
Molar mass of NH₄ClO₄ = 14 + (4×1) + 35.5 + (16×4)
= 14 + 4 + 35.5 + 64
= 117.5 g/mol
Mole of NH₄ClO₄ =?
Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of NH₄ClO₄ = 50/117.5
Mole of NH₄ClO₄ = 0.43 mole
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of NO produced by the reaction of 50 g (i.e 0.43 mole) of NH₄ClO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
3Al + 3NH₄ClO₄ –> Al₂O₃ + AlCl₃ + 3NO + 6H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
3 moles of NH₄ClO₄ reacted to produce 3 moles of NO.
Therefore, 0.43 mole of NH₄ClO₄ will also react to produce 0.43 mole of NO.
Finally, we shall determine the volume occupied by 0.43 mole of NO. This can be obtained as follow:
1 mole of NO = 22.4 L
Therefore,
0.43 mole of NO = 0.43 × 22.4
0.43 mole of NO = 9.63 L
Thus, 9.63 L of NO were obtained from the reaction.
Oxygen gas was most likely absent from Earth's primitive atmosphere. The current theory is that the Earth's early atmosphere was composed of mainly carbon dioxide and methane due to the high volcanic activity. Cyanobacteria and their use of photosynthesis was what caused earth's atmosphere to become oxygen enriched.
I hope that helps.
Answer: m = n·M = 34.7 g
Explanation:
M(Li) = 6.941 g/mol, n = 5 mol
Answer:
It would decrease
Explanation:
As temperature decreases the particles in the gas have less kinetic energy and therefore have less energy to overcome the bonds that hold them together and slowly move closer. Furthermore, increased pressure forces them to move closer to each other, decreasing the volume