Chlorine is one of the most effective and economical germ-killers against a wide array of life-threatening infections, viruses and bacteria, such as HIV, salmonella, E. Coli, and campylobacter.
Answer:
The IHD = 0
There is no unsaturation in the compound C4H9Cl
Explanation:
IHD = Index for Hydrogen Deficiency .It determines total number of unsaturation or Pi- bond present in the molecule.It is calculated using the formula:
For Molecule:
Here . C = carbon
H = Hydrogen
O = Oxygen
N = Nitrogen
X = Halogen
The IHD is calculated as :
...............(1)
For example :
C4H8O2
Here c = 4 , h = 8 , o = 2 .
n = x=0
Put the value in equation (1) and find IHD
IHD = 1
For C4H9Cl
c = 4 , h = 9 and x = 1
IHD for this molecule can be calculated as :
= 0
This means there is no unsaturation in the molecule.
Each bond is sigma bond and properly saturated.
Silver is A precious shiny grayish-white metal, the chemical element of atomic number 47. Silver is sometimes found in nature in metallic form. It forms a sulfide mineral Ag 2 S called acanthite. Mineral forms of silver include sulfides formed with antimony called Stephanite, miargyrite and pyrargyrite. Silver is a naturally occurring element on the periodic table and can be found in natural deposits throughout the world. As such, it was discovered in 5000 BC, but not invented, by people.
Answer:
a) 1.61 mol
b) Al is limiting reactant
c) HBr is in excess
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of Al = 3.22 mol
Moles of HBr = 4.96 mol
Moles of H₂ formed = ?
What is limiting reactant =
What is excess reactant = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Al + 2HBr → 2AlBr + H₂
Now we will compare the moles:
Al : H₂
2 : 1
3.22 : 1/2×3.22 = 1.61 mol
HBr : H₂
2 : 1
4.96 : 1/2×4.96 = 2.48 mol
The number of moles of H₂ produced by Al are less it will be limiting reactant while HBr is present in excess.
Moles of H₂ :
Number of moles of H₂ = 1.61 mol
