Claim: Whales evolved from land mammals to water mammals.
Evidence: The first whales evolved over 50 million years. One of the first whales, such as Pakicetus, were land animals with long skulls and carnivorous teeth, much like many adaptable land mammals back then and today.
The set of all alleles at all loci is the full gene pool<span> for the species. Over time, the size of a </span>gene pool<span> changes. The </span>gene pool<span> increases when a </span>mutation<span> changes a </span>gene<span>and the </span>mutation<span> survives </span>
Answer:
Recognizing, processing, planning, and responding to stimuli.
Explanation:
Cognition may be defined as the process or mental action that helps in acquiring knowledge and understanding something. This might encompasses the intellectual functions as well.
The main aim of cognition is recognition or to recognize some thing. After recognizing the individual must have the ability to process the information and must have proper plan to use this information. The individual then can respond to that particular stimuli after the proper cognition.
Thus, the correct answer is option (b).
The right answer is surprisingly E.
Quinones, flavoproteins, cytochrome c, and electrons are important elements, essential for the respiratory chain.
Oxygen in respiration plays a role of final acceptor of electrons (and turns into H2O), but there are other final acceptors of electron transport depending on the species (nitrates for Pseudomonas, Sulphites for Clostridium ...). This allows us to classify respiration in two: aerobic respiration (with oxygen) and anaerobic respiration (without oxygen but with another electron end acceptor).