This is called asexual reproduction. Asexual reproduction is when a organism craetes a offspring by itself, it is genetically similar to them.
In<u> asexual reproduction </u>some plants produce offspring which are genetically similar to them.
A mutation is a change in a DNA sequence brought about either by a mistake made when the DNA is copied or through chemical damage. Regions of the genome (called genes) provide instructions for creation of protein molecules, which perform most of the important jobs in cells. Certain types of mutations are silent and have no effect, but others affect protein production in a variety of ways.
Answer: The correct answer for the fill in the blank is B) RNA and Proteins.
Ribosome is a molecular machinery, which is located in all living cells. It is formed from proteins and complexes of rRNA ( ribosomal RNA). That is why, it is also called as ribonucleoprotein.
Ribosome serves as the site for protein synthesis. It is primarily divided into two subunits, a larger ribosomal subunit and a smaller ribososmal subunit, which together assist the process of protein formation ( translation).
Thus, the components of ribosomes are RNA and proteins.
I believe it's the theory that cells are the building blocks of life and without cells, there would be no life at all. Its also stated cells come from pre-existing cells and each organism has either one or more.