Answer:
The meaningful differences between organisms in a population are genetic. Variations in the genome of members of a population arise through mutation. Occasionally, a mutation occurs in an individual that is beneficial, that helps that organism be better able to survive and repoduce in its current environment.
Explanation:
A. Shine-Dalgarno Sequence:
- This is a binding site found in the messenger RNA (mRNA) in prokaryotic organisms. It is found upstream of the start codon AUG and aids in the initiation of protein synthesis
B. SRP:
- Signal Recognition Protein (SRP). This acts by binding to the bacterial ribosome, which as a result restricts protein synthesis.
C. NLS:
- Nuclear Localisation Signal is a short amino acid sequence, which is responsible for transporting proteins from the cell cytoplasm into the nucleus. The NLS is also responsible for the development of the nuclear envelope of the cell.
D. Ubiquitin:
- Found predominately in Eukaryota, the ubiquitin is a protein that aids in the control of other proteins within the organism.
E. Specificity Factor:
- Also known as the sigma factor, is responsible for the initiation of bacterial transcription. It is recycled during the transcription process and is only required at the initiation of transcription.
F. CRP:
- cAMP Receptor Protein (CRP) is involved in catabolite (glucose) repression and serves as an inducer in the process.
Answer:
Most probably it would die. Or would be harder for it to live.
Explanation:
On daily basis, as most of the cells die and new cells are formed by cell division. If an organism lost the ability to perform cell division it would die.
The choice that is NOT an example of critical thinking is "implementing the first solution to a problem identified." The rest of the choices are all examples of critical thinking. The correct answer is C.
The given example suggests the principle of resource partitioning.
The resource partitioning is a method of division of resources present in a particular niche to avoid the competition. In this case, the organism divide the regions having the abundant resources and they do not interfere in each others region.
In this case, the resource partition takes place by dividing the regions in the flask. one species use he resources present in the middle region and other uses the resource in the bottom.
