The correct options are as follows:
1. A.
A synthesis reaction is a type of reaction in which two or more reactants combine together to form only one product. Synthesis reaction always release energy in form of light and heat, therefore, they are usually exothermic reactions. In the option given in A, nitrogen and nitrogen combine together to form ammonia; this is a synthesis reaction.
2. D
A radioactive half life refers to the amount of time it will take for half of an original radioactive isotope to decay.
In the question given above, the half life of the element is 1000. Thus, in 1000 years only half of the original amount will remain. In another 1000 years only 1/4 of the original amount will remain and in another 1000 years only 1/8 of the original amount will remain. Therefore, it will take 3 half lives before 1/8 of the original sample remain.<span />
Im not positive but i think it is When it is a gas?
Answer:
It is longer than a solar eclipse
For which of the following activities might you want to hire a chemist?
Answer: D. testing a rock sample for gold content
Which of the following procedures involves a physical change in one of the substances?
Answer: C. separating a salt solution by evaporating the water
Answer:
94.325 g
Explanation:
We'll begin by converting 350 mL to L. This can be obtained as follow:
1000 mL = 1 L
Therefore,
350 mL = 350 mL × 1 L /1000 mL
350 mL = 0.35 L
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of KC₂H₃O₂ in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume = 0.35 L
Molarity of KC₂H₃O₂ = 2.75 M
Mole of KC₂H₃O₂ =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
2.75 = Mole of KC₂H₃O₂ / 0.35
Cross multiply
Mole of KC₂H₃O₂ = 2.75 × 0.35
Mole of KC₂H₃O₂ = 0.9625 mole
Finally, we shall determine the mass of KC₂H₃O₂ needed to prepare the solution. This can be obtained as illustrated below:
Mole of KC₂H₃O₂ = 0.9625 mole
Molar mass of KC₂H₃O₂ = 39 + (12×2) +(3×1) + (16×2)
= 39 + 24 + 3 + 32
= 98 g/mol
Mass of KC₂H₃O₂ =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of KC₂H₃O₂ = 0.9625 × 98
Mass of KC₂H₃O₂ = 94.325 g
Thus, the mass of KC₂H₃O₂ needed to prepare the solution is 94.325 g