Answer:
The final kinetic energy of the Helium nucleus (alpha particle) after been scattered through an angle of 120° is
8.00 x 10-13J
Explanation:
In Rutherford Scattering experiment, the collision of the helium nucleus with the gold nucleus is an ELASTIC COLLISION. This means that the kinetic energy is conserved ( The same before and after the collision).
Thus, the final kinetic energy of the helium nucleus is the same as initial kinetic energy (8.00 x 10^-13Joules)
Although, the kinetic energy is converted to potential energy in Coulomb's law equation.
That is,
1/2(mv^2) = (K* q1q2)/r
Where m is the mass of helium nucleus, v is its colliding velocity, k is electrostatic constant, q1 is the charge on helium nucleus, q2 is the charge on gold nucleus, r is impact parameter
Answer: 9.9 seconds
Explanation:
that's just how long it takes
Every chemical "compound" is. Some examples of compounds include ...
Salt
Carbon dioxide
Alcohol
Water
DNA
Answer:
(i) false
(ii) true
(iii) true
(iv) false
Explanation:
(i) The ratio of Cp and Cv is not constant for all the gases. It is because the value of cp and Cv is different for monoatomic, diatomic and polyatomic gases.
So, this is false.
(ii) For monoatomic gas
Cp = 5R/2, Cv = 3R/2
So, thier ratio
Cp / Cv = 5 / 3 = 1.67
This statement is true.
(iii) for diatomic gases
Cp = 7R/2, Cv = 5R/2
Cp / Cv = 7 / 5 = 1.4
This statement is true.
(iv) It is false.