The timeline of human evolution outlines the major events in the evolutionary lineage of the modern human species, Homo sapiens, throughout the history of life, beginning some 4 billion years ago down to recent evolution within H. sapiens during and since the Last Glacial Period.
Alcoholic fermentation and indeed most forms of fermentation are low-energy producing. The waste products are often medium-sized hydrocarbons/alcohols that, when fully oxidized to carbon dioxide provide more energy.
Cells ferment sugars to lactic acid B. During training. This is why your muscles are sore and sore during exercise. Essentially, building this lactic acid causes your muscles to scream for oxygen and use a simplified fermentation process to meet their energy needs, which is not efficient at all.
Yes, animals will ferment for a short time if they are not supplied with enough oxygen. Humans perform lactic acid fermentation when the body urgently needs a lot of energy. If you sprint as fast as you can, your cells only have a few seconds of ATP stored. When stored ATP is depleted, muscles begin to produce ATP through lactic acid fermentation.
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Answer:
Translation
Explanation:
Translation is a universal process occurs in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. The fundamental process of translation is same in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Members of both groups uses information present in mRNA, which is came from the DNA by transcription, to synthesize proteins with ribosome as the machinery.
Answer:
e. All of these
Explanation:
blood is suspension, mixture and even a solution
Answer:
a) A beaker filled with 1 liter of deionized water? - water will flow into the bag so its volume will increase. The solution is <u>hypotonic</u>
b) A beaker filled with 1 liter of 10% sucrose solution? - water will flow out of the bag so its volume will reduce. The solution is <u>hypertonic</u>
c) A beaker filled with 1 liter of 2% sucrose solution - the volume of water in the bag will stay the same as the two solutions are in equilibrium. The solution is <u>isotonic</u>
Explanation:
Water moves by osmosis through a semi-permeable membrane. Osmosis describes the simple diffusion of water molecules.
Water molecules will move from a high concentration to a low concentration.
- If the bag of 2% sucrose solution is placed in a beaker of deionized water, the concentration of water in the deionized water is in the beaker higher than in the bag (because the water in the bag contains 2% sucrose). Therefore, the water in the beaker will move from a high concentration outside the bag to a lower concentration inside the bag
- If the bag of 2% sucrose solution is placed in a beaker of 10% sucrose solution, the concentration of water in the bag is higher than in the beaker (because there is more sucrose in the beaker). Therefore, the water in the bag will move from a higher concentration inside the bag to a lower concentration outside the bag.
- When the concentration of water is equal, the movment of water molecules reaches an equilibrium and there will be no change in the volume of water in the bag
